Before it became Beijing’s most iconic creative space, the 798 Art Area had a completely different identity. Back in the 1950s, this part of the Dashanzi neighborhood was home to Factory 798, a massive industrial complex built with the help of East German engineers.
It was part of a larger socialist project known as Joint Factory 718, designed to produce electronics for China’s military.
With its iconic Bauhaus-style architecture, soaring ceilings, and open-plan interiors, the factory was a marvel of its time.
But by the late 1980s and early 1990s, as China shifted away from heavy industry, the factory began to fall into disuse. It sat largely abandoned—until a group of artists stumbled upon it in the early 2000s.
Attracted by the natural light, spacious interiors, and affordable rent, Beijing’s budding contemporary art community began moving in. Painters, sculptors, photographers, and curators transformed the cold, industrial buildings into galleries, studios, and performance spaces.
By the mid-2000s, the area was buzzing with creative energy, earning it the nickname “China’s Soho.”
Since then, the 798 Art Area has grown into one of the most influential contemporary art districts in Asia, attracting artists, collectors, and curious visitors from around the world.
Today, it’s not just a destination—it’s a living, breathing cultural experience.



